Red squirrels are dying out in England, but they are thriving in Jersey. The Channel Island has become a critical sanctuary for the species, which is on the brink of extinction across mainland Britain.
With only 120,000 to 160,000 red squirrels left in the UK, this small island offers a rare glimpse of a population that is actually growing. It is a stark contrast to the grim reality facing their cousins in the south.
Safe From Grey Rivals
The secret to Jersey’s success is simple: no grey squirrels. The invasive species carries a virus that is often fatal to red squirrels. Without this threat, the reds have flourished. Henry Glynn, an ecologist with the National Trust of Jersey, notes that visitors from the UK often make a specific trip just to see them. “They’re so rare and so difficult to see in large parts of the UK,” Glynn said. “That is actually really special for them.” Although introduced in 1885, the squirrels are now fully naturalised and legally protected.
Community Guardians
It isn’t just biology keeping the population stable; it’s the locals. Nina Powell, a senior animal carer at the JSPCA, says the islanders actively look out for the animals. They install feeders, maintain nature reserves, and even build rope bridges to help squirrels cross roads safely. “Their habitats are decreasing everywhere… but we do have quite a lot of nature reserves,” Powell explained. The JSPCA has already handled 50 red squirrels this year, including hand-raising eight kits. The community’s dedication ensures these iconic creatures remain a visible part of daily life on the island.
Source: BBC Science
This article was compiled by the IndiaBBCNews editorial system from verified international news sources. Facts have been independently reviewed. Original reporting: BBC Science.
